From humble beginnings and early challenges, Kalimullah Khan transformed a single tree on his orchard into a vibrant mosaic of more than 350 mango varieties, preserving a remarkable heritage of flavors and stories.
- Single tree bears 350+ mango varieties
- Grafting techniques perfected through trial and error
- Family legacy continues with son Nazimullah
What happened
Kalimullah Khan, who once left school after Class 7, found his passion and purpose nurturing mango trees in his family orchard in Malihabad, Uttar Pradesh. Beginning in 1957, after early setbacks including a flood that ruined his first attempt, he persistently experimented with grafting methods to cultivate multiple mango varieties on one tree.
His perseverance paid off over the years as a nearly 125-year-old tree on his 22-acre orchard now produces over 350 different mango varieties. Each branch yields fruit with unique flavors, colors, aromas, and textures, making the tree a living repository of India’s rich mango heritage.
Why it feels good
Kalimullah’s story is a heartening example of how passion and patience can transform challenges into enduring success. His approach highlights learning through nature and innovation working hand in hand, resulting in a unique fusion of science and tradition that celebrates biodiversity.
As a recipient of the Padma Shri award, Kalimullah’s efforts have helped preserve and showcase the vast mango diversity of India, inspiring others to appreciate and protect indigenous varieties. The continuation of this work by his son symbolizes hope, resilience, and the value of passing down knowledge through generations.
What to enjoy or watch next
Visitors and mango enthusiasts might explore Malihabad, the famous mango belt of India, to witness the extraordinary variety and taste unique hybrids such as ‘Dushehri Kalim’, which took 12 years to develop. The orchard’s hybrids are also named after prominent figures, making the experience both educational and delightful.
Beyond tasting, it’s worth following the family’s meticulous farming practices like water management and pest control that maintain the health of the extraordinary tree. Their journey offers insights into sustainable agriculture and the deep bond between cultivator and crop, encouraging deeper appreciation for nature’s gifts.