Scientists using cutting-edge digital reconstruction techniques have uncovered surprising sensory abilities of the long-extinct dodo, challenging old views of the bird as a slow and simple creature.

  • Dodos may have been active at dawn and dusk, not just daytime.
  • They had a stronger sense of smell than modern pigeons and doves.
  • Their large upper beaks were highly sensitive for tactile feedback.

What happened

An international research team led by the University of Lethbridge in Canada used high-resolution CT scans to study the two only complete dodo skulls held at the Natural History Museum Denmark and Oxford University Museum of Natural History. These rare specimens allowed detailed digital reconstructions of the brain cavity that once housed the dodo’s brain.

By analyzing the skull’s internal structures and comparing them with the brains of the dodo’s closest living relatives, pigeons and doves, scientists uncovered new insights into the extinct bird’s sensory capabilities and behavior, overturning some long-held assumptions about its lifestyle.

Why it feels good

The dodo, famous for its extinction and perceived simplicity, emerges from this study as a far more complex and adaptable animal. Discovering it likely used its keen sense of smell and sensitive beak to explore and forage offers a warmer, more nuanced image of this island bird.

This research is satisfying because it connects us with an extinct species in a meaningful way, showing how modern science can breathe new life into ancient creatures and broaden our appreciation for biodiversity and evolutionary history.

What to enjoy or watch next

The Natural History Museum Denmark is preparing new exhibits, including the detailed CT scan models of the dodo skull, set to open in 2027. These will provide museum visitors a unique opportunity to explore this fascinating discovery up close.

For those intrigued by how extinct species are studied, upcoming documentaries and science programs focusing on digital paleontology will likely feature similar breakthroughs, showcasing how technology continues to reveal secrets locked in fossils and bone structures.

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