In the heart of Rajasthan’s Thar Desert, camel herder Sumer Singh Bhati has led a remarkable movement to protect nearly 10,000 hectares of precious grasslands. His work safeguards the native grasses essential for camels and wildlife, while supporting thousands of pastoral families who depend on this fragile ecosystem.
- Protecting 10,000 hectares of vital Thar Desert grassland
- Supporting 5,000 pastoral families and 50,000 livestock animals
- Awarded for global leadership in rangeland conservation in 2026
What happened
Sumer Singh Bhati, a traditional camel herder from Jaisalmer, Rajasthan, has spent years protecting the Degrai Mata Oran grasslands spanning nearly 10,000 hectares. This area supports around 5,000 pastoral families and more than 50,000 livestock animals. Parts of the land had been at risk due to unclear official land classification, which left it vulnerable to developmental projects such as solar and wind farms. Bhati took initiative, mobilizing communities across nearly 20 villages to raise awareness and advocate for the land’s protection.
Through coordinated efforts, native grasses like Sewan and Dhaman—crucial for the survival of camels and native wildlife—have been restored. Traditional water bodies have been revitalized, strengthening this delicate ecosystem. Bhati’s dedication earned him a place among the 2026 global Rangeland Awards recipients, recognizing his contribution to conserving this vital habitat.
Why it feels good
Bhati’s work highlights the profound connection between people, animals, and the land they share. His fight is personal: it is about ensuring that camels have enough nutritious grass to eat, sustaining families that rely on these animals, and protecting wildlife like the critically endangered Great Indian Bustard. This holistic approach honors traditional knowledge and the natural balance of the desert environment.
Seeing native grasses come back to life, water sources revive, and livestock thrive brings not only ecological hope but a cultural reaffirmation for desert communities. Bhati’s story is a heartening example of how grassroots activism can defend nature and livelihoods simultaneously, inspiring others to engage with conservation in creative, community-centered ways.
What to enjoy or watch next
Explore more stories of grassroots changemakers revitalizing ecosystems and traditions across India and beyond. Follow the progress of the Degrai Mata Oran with upcoming updates on ongoing conservation efforts, wildlife sightings, and community initiatives led by Bhati and others.
For those interested in the intersection of traditional lifestyles and modern environmental challenges, Bhati’s journey offers valuable insights into sustainable rangeland management. Documentaries and feature articles focusing on the Thar Desert’s unique ecology, the plight of the Great Indian Bustard, and the role of native grasses are worth watching and sharing.